Configuration
The daemon reads one file, {config_dir}/config.yaml. It is written with
commented defaults on first start, and the daemon watches it and hot-reloads
valid changes — there is no apply step.
- Reload semantics
- The default file
- Keys
- Per-project settings
- Environment variables
- Reading the config in effect
Reload semantics
| Situation | Behavior |
|---|---|
| Valid edit while running | Applied immediately |
| Invalid edit while running | Rejected and logged; the last good configuration stays active |
| Invalid config at startup | Fatal — the daemon refuses to start and says which key |
listen: changed |
Ignored until the next daemon restart, with a warning |
| Unknown key | Rejected (strict decoding) — a typo is an error, not a setting that silently never applied |
Omitted keys keep their built-in defaults, so a partial file is fine.
The default file
This is what first start writes, verbatim:
# vincent daemon configuration (spec §12.3).
# Generated with defaults on first start. Edit freely: the daemon watches this
# file and hot-reloads valid changes. Invalid edits are logged and rejected,
# and the last good configuration stays active. Changes to "listen" take
# effect on the next daemon restart.
# Address the HTTP API binds to. Loopback only. Port 0 picks an ephemeral
# port, published for clients in {data_dir}/daemon.json.
listen: 127.0.0.1:0
# Global cap on concurrently running tasks. Per-project caps are configured
# on each project.
max_parallel_tasks: 3
# Naming convention for the branch each task's worktree is cut on. It is a
# Go text/template rendered with .ID, .Slug, .Project, .Workflow and .Date;
# the result is sanitised into a legal ref. A project may override it, and
# the built-in below is what applies when neither is set. A template that
# does not compile is refused and the previous one stays in force.
#
# branch_template: "vincent/{{.ID}}-{{.Slug}}"
# Fallback step timeouts, used when a workflow step declares none.
# input_timeout bounds each wait for an answer to an agent's input request.
# Both clocks bound a chat turn as well as a workflow step.
# (awaiting_input, §7.4); on expiry the attempt fails under the retry policy.
# background_wait is how long an agent run stays open for work the agent left
# running in the background; 0 ends every run at the agent's first answer.
defaults:
agent_timeout: 60m
command_timeout: 15m
input_timeout: 24h
background_wait: 30m
# Delete a task's branch when it is archived and carries no commits past the
# base it was cut from — the branch a workflow that never writes to the
# repository leaves behind. A branch holding any commit is always kept, and a
# check git cannot answer keeps the branch too.
delete_empty_branch_on_archive: true
# Also delete that branch's upstream counterpart, when it has one. Off by
# default and honoured only when a human archives the task: a forge is shared
# with other people and the deletion cannot be undone. Nothing happens here
# unless delete_empty_branch_on_archive is also on.
delete_remote_branch_on_archive: false
# Refresh a task's base branch from its remote before the task's worktree is
# created, and start the task branch at the fetched commit rather than at
# whatever your local base happened to be. Your own checkout is never touched:
# the local branch keeps its SHA and its working tree, so "git log <base>" in
# your checkout will no longer match what tasks build on.
#
# The remote comes from the base branch's own upstream configuration, never
# from a guess at the name "origin". A branch with no upstream, a repository with no
# remote, an unreachable host and a fan_out lane based on its parent's branch
# all fall back to the local base and create the task normally.
fetch_base_branch: true
# Transcripts of archived tasks older than this many days are pruned.
transcript_retention_days: 90
# Per-attempt transcript cap. A step whose transcript passes this fails with
# transcript_limit rather than filling the disk.
transcript_max_bytes: 512MB
# Ceiling on what one task may spend, in US dollars, summed over every attempt
# of every step it runs. Past it the task blocks with cost_limit at the next
# attempt boundary, so expect to overshoot by at most one attempt; raise this
# and retry to carry on. 0 disables it, which is the default.
#
# It counts one task. Each fan_out lane is its own task and gets its own
# budget, so a tree of twenty lanes may spend twenty times this; cap the whole
# tree with max_tree_cost_usd. Only agents that report cost are counted —
# codex and cursor report none, so the cap is inert on them.
max_task_cost_usd: 0
# Ceiling on what one fan_out tree may spend, in US dollars: a root task and
# every lane below it at any depth, summed over every attempt. Past it, the
# task whose attempt crossed the line blocks with tree_cost_limit. Every task
# still working in the tree may finish one more attempt before it blocks too.
# Raise this and retry the parent to carry on. 0 disables it, which is the
# default. Where both caps are passed at once the block is cost_limit.
max_tree_cost_usd: 0
# How long a task waits before trying again after its agent reported that the
# usage quota for the window is spent, when the CLI named no reset time. When
# it does name one, that wins and this is unused. The task keeps its place in
# the queue and holds no slot while it waits.
usage_limit_recheck_interval: 15m
# What a recognized usage-limit stop does: always | reported_only | never.
# always holds the task — it returns to the queue, waits out the reset and
# consumes no retry — and is today's behaviour, so leaving this alone changes
# nothing. reported_only holds only when the CLI actually named a reset time,
# and blocks when the wait would be the estimate above — the case where
# vincent is guessing. never always blocks.
#
# Only claude reports a spent quota at all; codex and cursor recognize no such
# wording, so this key is inert on them.
usage_limit_auto_continue: always
# Daemon log verbosity: debug | info | warn | error.
log_level: info
# Record how every step was actually invoked in its transcript: resolved
# agent/model/effort, permission mode, working directory, and the full argv.
# Turn this on when a run does something you cannot explain, then paste the
# transcript. Off by default because argv includes the rendered prompt.
debug: false
# What child processes — agent steps, command steps and their checks —
# inherit from the daemon (T4.23). Resolved in one order: inherit, then
# unset, then set. Command steps layer the VINCENT_* variables and their own
# "env:" on top, so those are never affected.
#
# The default inherits everything, which is what the daemon always did
# implicitly. Pin it when a run has to be reproducible, or drop a single
# variable that breaks a CLI — on Windows, a daemon started from Git Bash
# carries MSYSTEM, which blocks every cursor tool call.
#
# Values under "set" are literal: "$" is not special and nothing is expanded.
environment:
inherit: all # all | none | a list of names, e.g. [PATH, HOME]
# unset:
# - MSYSTEM
# set:
# LANG: C.UTF-8
# Agent CLI locations. An empty path resolves the binary from PATH.
agents:
claude:
path: ""
codex:
path: ""
# cursor resolves the "cursor-agent" binary — not "cursor", which is the
# editor launcher (§9.7).
cursor:
path: ""
# How many verifications inside one "parallel" step run at once (§7.5).
# The step is done when its last lane is, and a lane that fails fails the
# step; this only bounds how many are in flight.
#
# parallel:
# max_parallel: 4
# Bounds on "fan_out" (§7.6), which creates a task per item. max_depth is how
# many generations deep a tree may go — a lane that fans out again counts —
# and max_tasks is the total number of descendants one root may create.
# Passing either blocks the step rather than truncating the list.
#
# fan_out:
# max_depth: 3
# max_tasks: 64
# Ceiling on iterations of one "loop" step (§7.8). A loop that reaches it
# blocks with loop_limit, so a condition that never goes false is visible
# rather than endless.
#
# loop:
# max_iterations: 10
# How many levels of "include" a workflow may nest (§7.9). Includes are
# spliced away when the task is created, so this bounds the splice, not the
# run.
#
# include:
# max_depth: 5
# The MCP server the daemon serves at /mcp (§13.4), and the per-step endpoint
# an agent step is wired to. wire_steps: false stops the daemon handing agent
# steps their endpoint at all, which is how you take vincent's own tools away
# from a workflow without touching the workflow. max_depth and max_tasks bound
# the tasks an agent may create through those tools, the way fan_out's pair
# bounds a tree: a chain discovered at run time is only visible once it has
# spawned.
#
# mcp:
# wire_steps: true
# max_depth: 3
# max_tasks: 32
# The GitHub integration (task 035, task 052, task 069, task 130). It applies
# only to a project whose "origin" remote is a github.com repository. For such
# a project the daemon's reconciler tick imports and refreshes its issues into
# vincent's backlog, and links tasks to their pull requests; enabled and
# poll_interval below are the two switches that stop it.
#
# It reads GitHub, and writes only when you ask it to: pressing P on a task
# pushes that task's branch to origin and opens its pull request, and a task's
# linked pull request can be merged, closed, reopened, commented on and have
# its failed checks re-run. Nothing writes on its own, from a workflow step or
# from an agent — every write is something you asked for. The
# push never forces: a diverged or rejected push creates no pull request and
# changes nothing on the remote.
#
# vincent stores no credential: it drives the "gh" CLI when it is installed
# and authenticated, and otherwise reads GITHUB_TOKEN or GH_TOKEN out of the
# environment the daemon inherited. A credential that cannot write is fine —
# vincent then falls back to opening GitHub's own new-pull-request page in
# your browser, and refuses a merge, close, reopen, comment or re-run by
# saying the credential has no write scope. Set enabled to false to stop the
# daemon talking to GitHub at all, reads and writes together.
#
# poll_interval is the reconciler tick: on each one the daemon imports and
# refreshes each GitHub-based project's issues, and links a task to its pull
# request by matching an open pull request's head branch against the task's
# branch (task 052). It is one of vincent's two standing background calls —
# the other is the release check below — and it fires only for projects
# hosted on github.com: set it to 0 to switch the reconciler off, issue import
# included, and keep the rest of the integration, which then calls GitHub only
# when you ask it to. "vincent issue sync" asks for an import now.
github:
enabled: true
poll_interval: 5m
# Check whether a newer vincent has been released (task 055). The daemon asks
# GitHub for the project's latest stable release once a day, caches the answer
# in memory and serves it on GET /v1/update; "vincent doctor" and "vincent
# daemon status" show it. Prereleases are never reported.
#
# It is one unauthenticated GET. Nothing identifying is sent: no token, no
# telemetry, no machine or install identifier — vincent asks GitHub a public
# question and reads the answer.
#
# Unlike the GitHub reconciler above, this one fires for every install, which
# is why it has its own switch. With check: false the daemon makes no request
# for it at all; only running "vincent update" does, and that command makes
# its own call rather than going through the daemon. poll_interval: 0 has the
# same effect and keeps the key visible.
#
# Nothing is ever downloaded or installed by the check. "vincent update"
# applies one, and only when you run it.
update:
check: true
poll_interval: 24h
# Take the archive "vincent daemon backup" writes on a schedule (task 115).
# Off by default: interval is the one switch, and every archive carries all
# transcripts, which can run to gigabytes. Set it to at least 1h (24h is a
# sensible start); anything shorter is refused, because each run holds the
# database for the length of the copy.
#
# interval is counted from the newest scheduled archive already in dir, so a
# restart does not reset it and an overdue backup runs right after startup. A
# failed run is retried an hour later, and shows as a problem in
# "vincent doctor" until one succeeds.
#
# keep is how many scheduled archives survive each successful run; 0 keeps
# everything. Only files named vincent-backup-<UTC timestamp>.tar.gz count or
# are ever deleted: an archive you took by hand in the same directory is left
# alone.
#
# dir "" means <data dir>/backups. That is on the same disk as the database:
# it protects against corruption and mistakes, not against losing the disk.
# Point dir at another disk for that. An archive holds this file (including
# environment.set values and notify.command) and every transcript, so do not
# point it at a folder other people can read.
#
# backup:
# interval: 24h
# keep: 7
# dir: ""
# Run a task's steps inside a container instead of on this host (task 061).
# "image" is the whole switch and "" is the default: no image, and every step
# runs here exactly as it always has. The image is yours — it must already
# carry the agent CLI your workflows use, and git. macOS and Linux only.
container:
image: ""
runtime: docker
mount_agent_config: true
network: true
extra_mounts: []
# Tell someone when a task needs them, without a client attached (task 046).
# The daemon runs "command" whenever a task enters one of the states in "on",
# and writes a JSON envelope describing the transition to the command's stdin
# — task id and title, from/to, block_reason, project, workflow, step cursor,
# branch and worktree path — so a one-line script can write a message without
# calling back into the API.
#
# "command" is argv, not a shell line: nothing is expanded, quoted or split,
# and there is no shell on any platform. Both keys are needed; either alone
# loads and warns. Off by default.
#
# The states are the ones from §6, most usefully: blocked, awaiting_gate,
# awaiting_input, done. Only root tasks notify — a fan_out lane is a task row,
# and a twenty-lane tree would otherwise send twenty-one messages.
#
# It is fire-and-forget: at most 4 notifiers run at once, a child is killed
# after 10 seconds, failures are logged and never retried, and nothing is
# replayed for events that happened while the daemon was down.
#
# WARNING: this is arbitrary code the daemon runs as you, and its argv can
# carry a secret (a webhook URL), which is part of why this file is
# owner-only.
#
# notify:
# on: [blocked, awaiting_gate, awaiting_input]
# command: ["/usr/local/bin/notify-me"]
# What clients render, not what the daemon does. The daemon validates these,
# hot-reloads them and serves them on GET /v1/config; the TUI reads them from
# there.
#
# group_by nests the task table under headers, outermost level first. The one
# level is workflow; use [] for one flat list of tasks. A grouped level drops
# its own column — the header already names it — and "g" cycles the grouping
# for the session without touching this file. The board shows one project at
# a time, so there is no project level.
#
# hyperlinks makes a Markdown link in the output pane clickable, as an OSC 8
# hyperlink, when its destination is a plain http or https URL. Off by default:
# nothing detects whether your terminal supports OSC 8, and one that does not
# may print the sequence. The destination stays printed under the message
# either way.
#
# keys rebinds the TUI's operations, one key each: an operation id such as
# refresh, approve, palette or quit, mapped to a key written the way the TUI
# names it (R, ctrl+e, f5). Unset, every operation keeps its shipped key. An
# override moves the operation on every screen that has it, and its old key
# stops working for it. A key that already means something else, an operation
# that is not rebindable, or a plain character on an operation that works
# while you type is refused, the way any invalid value in this file is.
#
# output.level is the verbosity the output pane opens at, in both the task
# and the chat workspace: quiet | compact | normal | verbose. "v" (ctrl+r in a
# chat) still cycles it for the session without touching this file; editing
# the value here applies it to a running TUI.
#
# default_project names the project the TUI opens on when neither
# "vincent --project" nor the directory you launch it from picks one. Read at
# startup only; a project that is not registered falls through to the one you
# used last, and the TUI says so. Unset, the TUI opens on the project you used
# last.
tui:
board:
group_by: [workflow]
hyperlinks: false
# keys:
# refresh: ctrl+e
output:
level: normal
# default_project: web
Keys
listen
listen: 127.0.0.1:0
The address the HTTP API binds to. Loopback only — 127.0.0.1, ::1 or
localhost; anything else is rejected at load. Port 0 picks an ephemeral port,
published for clients in {data_dir}/daemon.json. Pin a port if you want a
stable URL for scripts.
There is no TLS and no remote binding. The API is loopback plus a bearer token, which is what keeps other local users and drive-by browser requests out; CORS is disabled for the same reason.
Changes take effect on the next restart.
max_parallel_tasks
max_parallel_tasks: 3
Global cap on tasks in a slot-consuming state. Must be at least 1.
Only running and awaiting_input consume a slot. A task at a gate, blocked, or
paused does not — a human is the bottleneck there, and holding a slot would
starve everything else. awaiting_input does hold its slot, because the
agent process is alive mid-step and killing it would lose the session the answer
belongs to.
Real agents cost money; this is the knob that bounds it.
max_parallel_chats
max_parallel_chats: 3
Cap on chats holding a live agent process — a separate dimension from
max_parallel_tasks, which never sees a chat and is never delayed by one. Must
be at least 1. It is not in the generated default file above; omitting it
keeps the default, as omitting any key does.
A chat counts while it is running or awaiting_input, for the same reason a
task does: the process is alive. A send over the cap is refused immediately
with 409 chat_cap_reached and is never queued. That is the point — a chat
is a foreground conversation, and parking your reply behind someone else’s batch
work is the wait chats exist to avoid. You get an error you can act on rather
than a spinner.
The honest ceiling on concurrent agent CLIs is therefore
max_parallel_tasks + max_parallel_chats, which is 6 by default.
branch_template
branch_template: "vincent/{{.ID}}{{with .Slug}}-{{.}}{{end}}"
The naming convention for task branches. Empty (the default) means the built-in
vincent/{id}-{slug}, with vincent/{id} when a title sanitizes to nothing.
Names resolve through a chain, most specific first:
| Level | Set where |
|---|---|
| a pull request’s head branch | the task was created from a pull request (--github-pull / github_pull). Nothing below overrides it |
| the task’s own name | --branch / branch_name, used verbatim, never rendered |
| project template | vincent project edit --branch-template, or PATCH /v1/projects/{id} → branch_template |
| global template | this key |
| built-in | nothing configured |
The top level is not configurable and not negotiable: a task created from a pull request runs on that pull request’s head branch, so a template or a typed literal would put its commits somewhere the pull request never sees. See creating a task from a pull request.
Available in a template:
| Reference | Meaning |
|---|---|
{{.ID}} |
The task id. Resolved after the row exists, so it is always unique |
{{.Title}} |
The title verbatim |
{{.Slug}} |
The title slugged the way the built-in name does it |
{{.BaseBranch}} |
What the task branches from |
{{.Fields.NAME}} |
A task field — errors when the task does not set it |
{{.Project.Name}}, .Path, .DefaultBranch |
The project |
{{ slug X }} |
Slug any value: {{ slug (index .Fields "ticket") }} |
Two things to get right, because git will not catch them for you:
Put a discriminator in it. Vincent never deletes a branch that carries a
commit, so a template like feat/{{.Fields.ticket}} collides on the second task
for the same ticket. Include {{.ID}}, or expect to name repeats by hand.
(delete_empty_branch_on_archive reclaims only
branches that received no commit, which is not the case this is about.)
Prefer {{.Fields.x}} over {{ index .Fields "x" }}. The first fails loudly when
the field is missing; the second renders nothing, giving you feat/-fix-login — a
perfectly legal branch name that is not what you meant. Use index only for a segment
you deliberately want optional, and wrap it:
branch_template: 'feat/{{ with index .Fields "ticket" }}{{.}}-{{ end }}{{.Slug}}'
An invalid template fails at startup rather than silently reverting to the built-in name. On hot-reload the previous value is kept and a warning logged, so one bad edit does not also revert an unrelated change in the same save.
defaults
defaults:
agent_timeout: 60m
command_timeout: 15m
input_timeout: 24h
background_wait: 30m
Fallback timeouts used when a workflow step declares none. All are Go duration
strings (45m, 1h30m, 90s). The three timeouts must be positive;
background_wait may be 0.
| Key | Applies to |
|---|---|
agent_timeout |
One attempt of an agent step, and one chat turn |
command_timeout |
One attempt of a command step, and checks |
input_timeout |
Each wait in awaiting_input — measured per request, so a new question starts a fresh window — on a task and on a chat |
background_wait |
How long a claude run stays open after the agent ends a turn while work it started in the background is still running — on a task and on a chat |
A timed-out process is killed and the attempt counts as a failure under the
normal retry policy. The step clock pauses while a task is
awaiting_input: it measures agent work, not human latency.
Workflow defaults: and per-step fields override these.
A chat turn gets agent_timeout and input_timeout
verbatim, with the same pause rule and no override: defaults: and per-step
fields are workflow things, and a chat has no workflow. An expiry fails the turn
with timeout or input_timeout, kills the process tree, returns the chat to
idle and releases its max_parallel_chats slot.
background_wait is for an agent that runs something in the background — a test
suite, a CI watch — and ends its turn saying it will report back. Claude Code
wakes the agent when that work finishes, but only while its process is still
running. So vincent keeps the run open until the work finishes and the agent
answers. The wait restarts each time the agent ends a turn, and it counts
against agent_timeout. When it runs out, vincent ends the run on the agent’s
last answer as a success, and Claude Code stops whatever is still running —
for example a dev server nobody stopped. Until then a chat turn shows as
running and the chat takes no new message; cancel the turn if you don’t want
to wait. 0 ends every run at the agent’s first answer and kills the background
work, which is how vincent behaved before this key existed. Only the claude
adapter has background work; codex and cursor runs end at their answer
regardless.
delete_empty_branch_on_archive
delete_empty_branch_on_archive: true
When a task is archived, delete its branch if that branch has no commits past the base it was cut from. That is the branch a workflow which never writes to the repository leaves behind — filing an issue, posting a summary, reviewing read-only — one empty ref per run, with no reliable glob to find them again since branch names are configurable.
The test is git rev-list -n 1 {base}..{branch} producing nothing: the branch tip
is an ancestor of the base. It stays correct when the base moves on after the task
started, and it is exact — a branch carrying any commit is never deleted.
Four refusals are deliberate, and all of them keep the branch:
| Situation | What happens |
|---|---|
| The branch has commits | Kept, reported has_commits |
| Vincent did not cut the branch — the task came from a pull request, or was created on an existing branch | Kept, reported not_ours |
| git cannot judge it — base branch renamed or deleted, repository gone | Kept, reported unknown, logged |
| The delete itself fails — the branch is checked out in another worktree | Kept, reported error, logged |
not_ours is the one that is a policy rather than an accident. A task created
from a pull request runs on that pull request’s head branch, and a task made from
a merged pull request is by definition “no commits past its base” — precisely
the case this key fires on. Deleting there would delete a contributor’s branch, so
neither leg runs on such a task. A task or chat created on an existing branch
(--existing-branch) is
the same policy for the same reason: you named that branch, and vincent deletes
only the branches it cut.
A branch problem never fails an archive: the task reaches archived either way,
and the branch simply survives, which is what always used to happen.
POST /v1/tasks/{id}/archive reports the outcome in its response and the TUI
prints it in one line; every other path logs to daemon.log.
The same rule runs for every task row DELETE /v1/projects/{id}?force is about to
delete, archived ones included — that cascade erases the branch names for good, so
it is the last moment they exist. vincent gc and vincent doctor --fix delete no
branch at all: an orphaned directory has no task row, so there is no base branch to
judge it against.
The “no commits past its base” check is measured against the commit the task
branch was actually cut from when one was recorded (by fetch_base_branch, or
on an issue’s side task), and against
the base branch by name otherwise. That distinction is what keeps this key
working once a task starts from a fetched remote tip: a task that wrote nothing
is still ahead of your local base branch, so measuring against the name would
answer “has commits” and quietly stop deleting anything.
Set it to false to keep every branch on every path, which is what vincent did
before this key existed. Read per archive, so a hot reload applies to the next one.
fetch_base_branch
fetch_base_branch: true
Refresh a task’s base branch from its remote just before the task’s worktree is
created, and start the task branch at the fetched commit. On by default.
Without it, every task builds on whatever your local base branch was the last
time you ran git pull — on a daemon left running for days over projects that
keep receiving merged pull requests, that is arbitrarily stale, and the agent
writes against code that has already moved.
Your local base branch moves too, when that loses nothing. After a successful
fetch, vincent fast-forwards <base> to the fetched commit — and, when it is
checked out (usually in your own checkout), that working tree with it, without
running any post-merge or post-checkout hook. The branch is left exactly
where it is when it has commits the remote does not (it is ahead, or has
diverged), or when its checkout has any change at all, untracked files included,
or is partway through a merge, rebase, cherry-pick, revert or bisect. A skipped
fast-forward never blocks the task, which starts from the fetched commit either
way; it shows on the task as a base refresh row in the TUI’s detail view, a
refresh row in vincent task show, and base_refresh in the API.
The remote comes from the base branch’s own configuration — branch.<base>.remote
and branch.<base>.merge — so a local master that tracks main upstream fetches
the right ref, and origin is never assumed. Anything without that pair simply
does not fetch:
| Situation | What happens |
|---|---|
| The repository has no remote | Created from the local base, logged at debug |
| The base branch has no upstream | Created from the local base, logged at debug |
A fan_out lane, whose base is its parent’s vincent/… branch |
Created from the parent’s branch, logged at debug |
An issue’s side task (merge_back), whose base is the issue’s main branch |
Created from the local main branch’s tip, which is recorded as base_sha; never fetched or fast-forwarded, so the main task’s worktree is never moved |
| The remote is unreachable, refuses auth, or does not answer within 60 seconds | Created from the local base, logged as a warning and shown on the task |
A fetch never blocks a task and never introduces a block reason. Task creation
itself stays offline: POST /v1/tasks still rejects a base_branch that does not
exist locally, and the fetch happens later, when the scheduler first admits the
task.
Set it to false for a repository where fetching is slow or needs interactive
auth; that turns off the fetch and the fast-forward alike. It covers chats as
well as tasks. Read per worktree creation, so a hot reload applies to the next
task admitted or chat created. There is no per-project
override.
delete_remote_branch_on_archive
delete_remote_branch_on_archive: false
Also delete the upstream counterpart of a branch that qualified above. Off by
default, and unlike its local sibling it is honoured only when you archive a
task (POST /v1/tasks/{id}/archive) — deleting a branch on a forge you share with
other people cannot be undone, so no unattended path does it. DELETE
/v1/projects/{id}?force never touches a remote.
It runs only after the local delete succeeded — so a branch kept as not_ours
stops both legs, which is exactly the branch this key would otherwise delete on
the forge — and only when the branch has a configured upstream
(branch.{name}.remote and branch.{name}.merge). No
upstream means nothing was pushed as far as vincent knows, so nothing is
attempted — and the remote name is never guessed from the local one. The push is
git push --delete {remote} {ref} under a 60-second timeout; a rejection, an
unreachable host or a timeout is logged, reported in the archive response, and
never fails the archive.
It does nothing while delete_empty_branch_on_archive is false. That
combination still loads — a key that cannot do anything is not an invalid one —
but the daemon logs a warning at startup and on any reload that introduces it.
transcript_retention_days
transcript_retention_days: 90
Transcripts of archived tasks older than this are pruned, measured from the
archive time. 0 disables pruning. The pruner runs at daemon start and on a
24-hour ticker, which is what makes retention work on a daemon that survives
reboots rather than only on the restarts it no longer has.
The pruner deletes no rows — only the transcript files. Task and step rows
go when a human asks for it, and only then:
vincent task delete on an archived task, or
removing the project.
This covers chats too: an ended chat’s turn
transcripts under {data_dir}/transcripts/chat-{chat_id}/ are pruned on the
same pass, under the same setting, measured from when the chat ended. All three
endings count — archived, handed_off and
closed — and a handed-off or closed chat’s
transcripts are its own rather than the worktree’s, so pruning them never
reaches the task that owns it. A chat that has not ended
keeps its transcripts however old it is, exactly as a task does. Chat and turn
rows are the same: the pruner never touches them, and
vincent chat delete is what removes one.
That same pass also drops
idempotency keys older than a fixed 24 hours. This
setting does not govern them: 0 keeps every transcript, and expired keys still
go.
transcript_max_bytes
transcript_max_bytes: 512MB
Per-attempt transcript cap. Written as a human size (512MB, 1GB, 4096 for
bare bytes); suffixes are binary multiples.
Past the limit, the transcript latches, later writes are dropped, the process
tree is killed, and the step — or the chat turn, which
the same cap bounds — fails with transcript_limit. The tripping
annotation is written whole and bypasses the cap, so the file records why it
ends — a half-written line would turn a size failure into a parse failure for
every later reader.
0 disables the cap.
Chats are outside this too: a chat turn’s transcript is written with no cap,
so nothing latches it and no turn fails with transcript_limit.
max_task_cost_usd
max_task_cost_usd: 5.00
A ceiling, in US dollars, on what one task may spend. 0 — the default —
means no cap, so this changes nothing until you set it.
The figure it compares against is the task’s cost so far: the sum of every
attempt of every step it has run, retries included — and repair runs and
follow-up runs, which are step runs of that task like any other. It is a
lifetime total and never resets. That is the same number the board and detail
views show. When it goes over, the task is blocked with cost_limit and
nothing further runs. A chat opened on the task
is not part of it: its turns’ cost stays on the chat, so they do not count
toward this cap.
It is a block, not a step failure. The step run that finished keeps its own
state and its own reason — if it succeeded, it still reads succeeded — no
retry is consumed, and a retry that was already due does not happen.
You will overshoot by up to one attempt. The check runs after an attempt
finishes, because that is when an agent reports what it spent; there is no
running total to watch mid-run. An agent_timeout still bounds a single run.
It counts one task. Every lane of a fan_out step is its own task with its
own budget, so a cap of $5.00 on a twenty-lane fan-out permits $100 across
the tree. To bound the tree as a whole, set
max_tree_cost_usd as well.
It is inert on codex and cursor. Only claude reports cost. A task run entirely on an agent that reports none is never blocked by this, whatever you set — vincent will not estimate money from token counts. See Agents.
A task can carry its own cap as well, set when it is created
(max_task_cost_usd on
POST /v1/tasks, or vincent task add --max-task-cost-usd). The lower of the
two applies, and 0 on either side means no cap from that side, so a task’s
cap can tighten this one but never lift it.
The remedy when a task blocks is to raise this value and press retry; the file
is hot-reloaded, so no restart is needed. Retrying without raising it makes
one more attempt and blocks again. A task’s own cap is fixed at creation, so
when it is the lower of the two, raising this value does not move the wall. See
Troubleshooting.
Must not be negative.
max_tree_cost_usd
max_tree_cost_usd: 20.00
A ceiling, in US dollars, on what one fan-out tree may spend. 0 — the
default — means no cap, so this changes nothing until you set it.
A tree is a task that has no parent, plus every fan_out
lane below it at any depth, lanes of lanes included. A task that never fans out
is a tree of one, so the cap applies to it too. The figure is the sum of every
attempt of every step run by every task in the tree: retries, repair runs,
follow-up runs and the lanes a follow-up run spawns all count, and so do lanes
that have since been archived. It is a lifetime total and never resets.
When it goes over, the task whose attempt took the tree past the line is
blocked with tree_cost_limit. That is usually a lane, but it can be the
parent: its own steps before the fan-out and after the join, and an agent that
resolves a merge conflict, are attempts in the tree too. A parent waiting in
awaiting_children makes no attempts, so it does not block while it waits.
Its join stays open because a lane is blocked, and the parent’s detail shows
which one. Everything else is what max_task_cost_usd
does: a block rather than a step failure, the finished step run keeping its
own state and reason, no retry consumed, and a retry that was already due not
happening.
You will overshoot by up to one attempt per task still working in the tree. The check runs after each attempt finishes, and each task checks at its own boundary. When the total crosses, a lane that is running finishes the attempt it is on, and a lane still queued makes one attempt when it starts. Each of them blocks after that attempt. A wide tree can therefore pass the cap by several attempts, not one.
It is independent of max_task_cost_usd. The two caps measure different
things and both are checked at the same point. When both are passed at once the
task blocks cost_limit, because raising this value would not clear that one.
It only counts what was reported. Only claude reports cost, so a tree run entirely on codex or cursor is never blocked by this. A tree that mixes claude with codex or cursor lanes counts claude’s spend alone, and the rest is not estimated from token counts. See Agents.
It is set here and nowhere else. No create-time field, vincent task add
flag, trigger limits: key or workflow field sets it. Change it with
vincent config set max_tree_cost_usd, PATCH /v1/config, or the daemon view’s
config editor, where it reads max tree cost and shows off when it is 0.
The remedy when a task blocks is to raise this value and press retry on the
parent: one retry re-admits every blocked lane beneath it. You can also retry
a single lane. The file is hot-reloaded, so no restart is needed. Retrying
without raising it buys each re-admitted lane one more attempt, then blocks it
again, so a parent retry costs one attempt per blocked lane every time you press
it. See Troubleshooting.
Must not be negative.
usage_limit_recheck_interval
usage_limit_recheck_interval: 15m
How long a task waits before vincent tries it again after its agent reported that the account’s usage quota for the current window is spent.
It applies only when the CLI named no reset time. When it names one, that timestamp is used instead and this value is unused.
While it waits the task is queued, not blocked, and holds no concurrency
slot — everything else keeps running, and the task recovers on its own when the
window reopens. Nothing is retried in the meantime: a quota stop consumes none
of the step’s retry budget. See
Task lifecycle.
Must be positive. There is no exponential backoff; if you know your plan’s window, set this to match it. Hot-reloaded, so a change applies to the next task that hits a limit.
Whether the wait happens at all is
usage_limit_auto_continue below. This value
keeps its meaning in every mode — it is the estimate vincent falls back to when
the CLI named nothing — even where it no longer times a wait.
usage_limit_auto_continue
usage_limit_auto_continue: always
Whether a recognized usage-limit stop is waited out or handed to you. One of three values:
| value | a recognized quota stop … |
|---|---|
always (default) |
waits: the task returns to the queue, holds no slot, and is tried again when the window reopens |
reported_only |
waits when the CLI actually named a reset time; blocks when the wait would be the usage_limit_recheck_interval estimate |
never |
always blocks |
always is what every version before this key did, so leaving it alone changes
nothing.
When it blocks, the task goes blocked with block_reason: usage_limit at the
step it was on. The attempt is still recorded interrupted, still consumes
none of the step’s retry budget, and the step is not advanced past — press
retry once the window reopens and it re-runs with a full budget. See
Task lifecycle.
Turn it down when you would rather be told than waited for. vincent recognizes
a spent quota by the CLI’s wording, and a stop it recognized wrongly would
otherwise re-queue itself and spend money on the next attempt, unattended.
never stops that at the first occurrence. reported_only is the middle
ground: it blocks exactly the stops where vincent is guessing at the window,
and keeps the unattended recovery for the ones where the CLI said when it
reopens.
The mode is read at the moment of the stop, so a hot reload reaches the next
one without a restart. A task already waiting keeps its wait: it is tried
once more, and meets the new mode at the next stop. The spent window still
reaches GET /v1/agents and the board’s agent badge in every mode —
that is how you see why a task just blocked.
The mode also decides what happens to every other task headed for that agent once a stop has been recorded. vincent checks the recorded window just before it would start an agent process:
| value | a task reaching an agent step while the window is still shut … |
|---|---|
always (default) |
waits too, without starting the agent: it goes back to queued with queued_reason: usage_limit until the recorded reset, and no attempt is recorded |
reported_only |
waits too when the CLI named the reset; starts normally when the reset is vincent’s estimate |
never |
starts normally, and finds the limit itself |
Only windows vincent watched close count. A quota an agent merely reports, even at 100%, never holds a task. When the reset passes, every waiting task becomes eligible again under the normal concurrency caps.
Only claude recognizes a spent quota at all, so this key is inert on codex and cursor. See Agents.
parallel
parallel:
max_parallel: 4
How many sub-steps of a type: parallel step group run at once, when the group
does not set its own max_parallel:. Must be at least 1.
This is a second concurrency dimension, and your task caps do not cover it.
max_parallel_tasks counts tasks in a slot-holding state; a group runs
inside one such task, so one running task can keep four processes busy. A board
reading “1 running” is not a promise about the load on the machine — size this
for the hardware, not for the board.
Read when a group starts, so a reload governs the next group rather than resizing one already running. See Workflow schema.
fan_out
fan_out:
max_depth: 3
max_tasks: 64
Bounds on a type: fan_out tree, both checked when a task is created and both
reported as a 400 naming the bound crossed. max_tasks counts the child
tasks one creation would produce, not counting the root.
They are enforced at creation because the whole tree’s shape is known there — lane lists live in the task’s snapshot — which is what turns a depth-3 explosion into an error in front of the person typing rather than two hundred worktrees discovered six hours later.
A step that derives its lanes moves max_tasks to spawn time. A fan_out
with for_each: and a lane: template has no lane list to count at creation,
so it counts as one task there, and the real check runs when the step spawns:
past max_tasks for the whole tree, or past the step’s own max_lanes:, and
the task blocks with fan_out_limit having spawned nothing — a block
rather than a 400, because by then nobody is standing in front of it.
max_depth is unaffected either way: it counts nesting, and a dynamic width
does not nest.
Depth is unlimited by design and bounded by a default: a deeper tree is a config edit, not a code change. See Workflow schema.
loop
loop:
max_iterations: 10
The ceiling on a type: loop step’s iterations, used when the step declares no
max_iterations: of its own. Must be at least 1.
It is a ceiling in two places. At load it is what count: is checked
against, so count: 5000 is a validation error in front of the person typing
rather than a discovery on iteration 300. At run time it is what a
for_each: list is measured against: a list longer than the ceiling blocks the
task with loop_limit before the first iteration, naming the count. A loop
that hits the ceiling does not truncate and does not advance — running out of
tries is not a decision the workflow made.
The default is deliberately low. An agent step is minutes and dollars, and ten
iterations of a three-step body is already thirty agent runs. Raise it in
config for a whole machine, or per step with max_iterations: for the one loop
that needs more.
Read when a loop starts, so a reload governs the next loop — including one
already running, which will block with loop_limit if the lowered ceiling is
already behind it. See Workflow schema.
include
include:
max_depth: 5
How many levels of type: include one workflow may expand to. A workflow
including another is depth 1; that one’s own include is depth 2. Must be at
least 1.
Checked when a task is created, which is where an include is resolved: the
callee’s steps are spliced into the task’s snapshot there and the registry is
never read again. Exceeding it is a 400 naming the depth and the bound.
There is no bound on the expanded step count, because step ids must be unique across an expansion — a workflow reached twice is an error rather than a doubling, so an expansion cannot multiply silently. Depth is the only dimension left to bound, and a deeper chain is a config edit rather than a code change.
See Workflow schema.
log_level
log_level: info
One of debug, info, warn, error. The log lives at
{data_dir}/logs/daemon.log, is size-capped and rotated, and is read by
vincent daemon logs and the TUI’s daemon view.
debug
debug: false
Records, in every step’s transcript, the exact conditions the step ran under: the resolved agent, model and effort, the permission mode, the working directory, and the full argv of the process spawned.
Turn it on when a run does something you cannot explain — “the step asked for restricted, did it get it?” is otherwise unanswerable without reading the stored snapshot out of the database. Off by default because argv carries the rendered prompt and transcripts are something people paste into issues.
environment
environment:
inherit: all # all (default) | none | a list of names
unset: [MSYSTEM] # dropped after inherit
set: # literal values, last word
LANG: C.UTF-8
What child processes inherit from the daemon — agent steps, command steps
and their checks alike. Resolved in one order: inherit, then unset, then
set.
Before this key existed nothing decided it. The detached daemon inherits the
shell that started it, so the same task, workflow and agent ran differently
depending on what launched the daemon, and nothing recorded which. The default
inherit: all is exactly that old behaviour, so this changes nothing until you
ask it to.
| Field | Meaning |
|---|---|
inherit |
all takes the daemon’s whole environment; none takes nothing; a list takes only those names. An empty list means nothing, not everything |
unset |
Names dropped after inheriting. This is the “inherit all except” case |
set |
Literal values, applied last — so set wins over both inherit and unset |
Values under set are literal. $ is not special and nothing is
expanded, so PATH: "${PATH}:/opt/bin" sets that string verbatim rather than
appending.
set is not a secret store. A literal value is exactly where an API token
would go, and nothing here encrypts one: it is plaintext in a file you may hand
to version control or sync between machines. Vincent creates config.yaml
0600 inside a 0700 directory and re-tightens both on every daemon start on
POSIX — see Files and directories — but that
only keeps other local accounts out. Prefer naming the variable under inherit
and letting the value come from the environment that starts the daemon; see
Security model.
Agent, command and check steps layer the VINCENT_* variables
on top of that, and command and check steps then layer their own env:. Neither
unset nor set can touch the VINCENT_* block — those are facts about the
run, not inherited state — and a step’s env: still wins over everything.
What it is for
The case that motivated it: on Windows, a daemon started from Git Bash carries
MSYSTEM, and Cursor imports Claude Code’s hooks and evaluates them under
bash, so every cursor tool call is silently blocked. No amount of
unset MSYSTEM in the launching shell helps — the MSYS runtime re-injects it
into every child. Vincent sets the child’s environment block directly, so:
environment:
unset: [MSYSTEM]
genuinely removes it.
More generally: pin the environment when a run has to be reproducible, and
inherit: none plus an explicit set when it has to be hermetic.
Two things to know
Vincent honours the policy as written and warns rather than correcting it.
If the resolved environment has no PATH (or no SystemRoot on Windows) the
daemon logs a warning at startup and runs anyway. The failure it is warning
about is silent and late: adapters are resolved with exec.LookPath inside the
daemon and started by absolute path, so an agent with no PATH starts
perfectly and then fails several steps in, when the CLI shells out to git.
The resolved variable names are logged, and never the values. At startup and again whenever a hot-reload changes the set:
level=INFO msg="child environment resolved" inherit=all unset=1 set=0 count=42
names="APPDATA,HOME,LANG,PATH,USERPROFILE,…"
Values are never written to the log at any level — an environment block is
where every agent CLI’s credentials live, and a log is something people paste
into issues. For the same reason the resolved environment is not recorded
in step transcripts, even under debug: true.
agents
agents:
claude: { path: "" }
codex: { path: "/usr/local/bin/codex" }
cursor: { path: "" }
Where to find each adapter’s CLI. An empty path resolves the binary from PATH;
an explicit path is used as given and never consults PATH, which makes it
the standing fix for a CLI the daemon cannot see.
cursor resolves the cursor-agent binary, never cursor — that one is the
editor launcher and would open a GUI.
github
github:
enabled: true
poll_interval: 5m
Whether the daemon may talk to GitHub — import and refresh a project’s issues
into vincent’s backlog, read its issues and pull requests, so a task can be
created from an issue and linked to the pull request opened from its branch,
and open a pull request for a task when you ask it to. It is an opt-out: on
by default, and inert on every project whose origin is not on github.com.
It governs reading, plus the six writes below. Nothing else under this key
writes to GitHub, and no GitHub call happens while a step runs — the daemon
calls when a client lists a repository’s issues, when it creates a task from a
pull request, when a client asks for a pull request, when you ask it to open one or act on one, and
on the reconciler’s tick. The issue a task was created from is stored on the task at that
moment and never re-read, which is why a step’s .Issue renders offline and
cannot fail because GitHub is down. A pull request is the opposite: only the
link is stored, and its title, state, draft and merged status are re-read
every time, because a snapshot of them would go stale and lie.
poll_interval is the reconciler tick. On each one the daemon imports and
refreshes each GitHub-based project’s issues — open ones first, then
incrementally, conditional on the last answer so an idle repository costs a
304 — and reconciles pull-request links: it lists each project’s open pull
requests and links the ones whose head branch equals a task’s branch. It is one
of vincent’s two standing outbound calls — the other is
update’s release check — and it is the one that fires only for
projects hosted on github.com, so a daemon with no GitHub-origin project makes
no call under this key at all. That is why it has its own key — set it to 0
and the reconciler stops, issue import included, while the rest of the
integration keeps working on demand. An issue or a pull request appearing a few
minutes late costs nothing, and
vincent issue sync asks for an import now. A
failing import is never quiet: each project’s last outcome is on
GET /v1/projects/{id}/issues/sync and in
vincent doctor. A link a human made by hand is never overwritten by the
reconciler, and a link a human removed is never re-applied. A person’s close or
reopen of an imported issue is
written back to GitHub under the same two
switches: set either off and the write waits, pending with reason
disabled, until it is turned back on.
It applies only to a project whose origin remote parses as a github.com
repository. On every other project it does nothing at all, and no gh process
is started.
Setting it to false stops the daemon talking to GitHub entirely:
GET /v1/projects/{id}/github reports disabled, the
pull request listing answers 409, the reconciler stops (no issue import, no
refresh, no link), creating a task with
--github-pull is refused, and every write to GitHub is refused too. Read
per use, so a reload governs the next call and the next
tick.
This key is also the only gate on everything vincent writes to GitHub.
POST /v1/tasks/{id}/github/pull/create — P in the TUI, or
vincent github pr create — pushes a task’s branch to origin and opens its
pull request, and five more routes, driven by
vincent github pr merge, close, reopen,
comment and rerun, act on a task’s linked pull request. There is
deliberately no second switch for any of them: the consent is a person asking,
not a line in this file nobody would turn on, so enabled: false turns them off
along with every read. An agent cannot reach them, since none of those routes is
an MCP tool.
There is deliberately no token key here. Vincent stores no credential of its
own. It uses the gh CLI when that is installed and logged in — which carries
your own host, enterprise and SSO configuration — and otherwise reads
GITHUB_TOKEN or GH_TOKEN from the environment the daemon inherited. Both are
described under environment variables, and
vincent doctor reports which one is in play.
update
update:
check: true
poll_interval: 24h
Whether the daemon checks for a newer vincent release. It is an opt-out: on by default, once a day.
The check is one unauthenticated GET of the project’s latest-release feed.
Nothing identifying is sent — no token, no telemetry, no machine or install
identifier. Prereleases are never reported. The answer is cached in memory (a
restart re-polls, and nothing here is written to the database) and served on
GET /v1/update; vincent doctor and vincent daemon
status render it.
Unlike github.poll_interval, which fires only for projects hosted
on github.com, this one fires for every install — which is why it has its
own switch. With check: false the daemon makes no request for it at all, and
only running vincent update does; that command makes
its own call rather than going through the daemon, which is also why it works
before the first poll and with no daemon running.
poll_interval: 0 has the same effect and keeps the key visible. A negative
interval is refused rather than rounded to zero. Read per tick, so a
reload governs the next one, including a reload that
switches the check back on.
Nothing is ever downloaded or installed by the check. Applying an update is
vincent update, which you run.
backup
backup:
interval: 0
keep: 7
dir: ""
Scheduled daemon backups: the same archive
vincent daemon backup writes, taken by the
daemon on a timer. Off by default. Every archive carries every transcript,
which can run to gigabytes, so the daemon does not start spending disk on it
until you ask.
interval is the only switch. 0 is off. Any other value must be at least
1h, and 24h is a sensible start. A negative interval, or one under an hour,
is refused: each run holds the database’s only connection for the length of the
copy and then re-reads every transcript, and anything more frequent is a job for
cron or Task Scheduler. The interval is counted from the newest scheduled
archive already in dir, not from when the daemon started. A restart does not
reset the clock, and a backup that is overdue — or a directory with no archive
yet — runs at the first check after the daemon starts. A failed run is retried
an hour later, and until one succeeds it is a problem in
vincent doctor, which then exits 1. An overdue
backup alone is not a problem.
keep is how many scheduled archives survive each successful run. Older
ones are deleted, and 0 keeps everything. A failed run deletes nothing. Only
files named vincent-backup-<UTC timestamp>.tar.gz (for example
vincent-backup-20260917T030000Z.tar.gz) count toward keep or are ever
deleted. An archive you took by hand in the same directory, and any other file,
is left alone. A negative keep is refused.
dir is where archives are written. "" means {data_dir}/backups,
created owner-only on first use; any other value must be an absolute path.
Archives are written 0600. Each one is written under a temporary
.vincent-backup-* directory in dir and moved to its final name only when it
is complete, so a daemon stopped mid-run never leaves a half-written archive
that looks like a good one. A dir inside {data_dir}/transcripts or
{config_dir}/workflows fails every run, because the archive would include
itself.
The default location is on the same disk as the database. It protects against corruption and against mistakes, not against losing the disk. To survive that, point
dirat another disk.
An archive holds this file, including
environment.set values and
notify.command, and every transcript. Do not point dir at a
folder other people can read, or at a synced folder you would not put those in.
The TUI’s config editor asks before it changes dir.
All three keys are read on every check, about once a minute, so a
reload takes effect at the next check with no restart.
vincent doctor’s BACKUP group and the TUI daemon view show the last
success, the next run and the last error; see
Files for restoring from one.
mcp
mcp:
wire_steps: true
max_depth: 3
max_tasks: 32
The daemon serves the Model Context Protocol at
http://127.0.0.1:{port}/mcp, on the same listener as the REST API and behind
the same bearer token. There is no enabled key, deliberately: the endpoint
is part of the API surface the way /v1 is, so “serving MCP” is not a mode the
daemon is in.
wire_steps decides whether vincent registers that endpoint with the agent
CLI it spawns for an agent step, so a step’s agent
gets the vincent tools with no configuration from you. On by default, an
opt-out. Set it to false and no adapter is given an MCP server: no
--mcp-config for claude, no mcp_servers.* overrides for codex, and no
.cursor/mcp.json written into the task worktree.
max_depth and max_tasks bound recursion. A step’s agent can create a
task whose step runs an agent that creates a task, and unlike fan_out.max_depth
or include.max_depth that shape is not in any snapshot to check — it is
discovered one task at a time. max_depth is how many levels that chain may
reach; max_tasks is how many tasks one chain may hold in total. Both are
enforced when the task is created, and the refusal names the key it hit. Both
must be at least 1; a smaller value fails the load.
An adapter that cannot carry an MCP server fails the step with
mcp_unsupported rather than running an agent that silently has no vincent
tools. If that is not what you want, turn wire_steps off.
container
container:
image: ""
runtime: docker
mount_agent_config: true
network: true
extra_mounts: []
Run a task’s step processes inside one container instead of on this host.
image is the whole switch. Empty — the default — means no runtime is
consulted and every step runs here, byte for byte what it did before this key
existed. Name an image and the task’s steps run inside a container created with
the task’s worktree and removed with it.
Which steps. Every agent step, every command step, and every check:.
A manual step runs no process, so there is nothing to contain. An agent step’s
transcript, token and cost records and exit code are the same as a host run’s,
and a timeout or cancel stops the agent while the container survives for the
next step. Chats are not tasks and keep running on the
host — except a chat opened on a containerized task,
whose turns run inside that task’s container, because the worktree it works in
is one you chose to confine. If that container is gone, the turn fails rather
than running on the host.
The image is yours. It must already carry the agent CLI your workflows’
agent steps resolve to, and git. Vincent builds no image, publishes none and
bundles none — the same posture it takes toward gh and cosign. The CLI is
looked up by its plain name (claude, codex, cursor-agent) on the
image’s PATH: agents.*.path is a host path and is ignored
inside the container, and the host does not need the CLI installed at all. An
image without it fails the step agent_unavailable, the same as a missing CLI
on the host.
Two mounts are made for you and need no extra_mounts entry: the project
repository and the task’s worktree, each at its own absolute host path. That
is deliberate — a worktree’s .git file holds an absolute gitdir: into the
parent repository, so mounting both where they already live makes git work
inside the container with no translation, and
.Worktree and VINCENT_WORKTREE name the same
directory on both sides. It is also why a Windows daemon refuses a
containerized task: C:\... cannot exist inside a Linux container.
One consequence is worth knowing before you hit it: “the same absolute path”
means the physical one. A project path that runs through a symlink — the
common case being macOS’s /tmp and /var, which are symlinks into
/private — is mounted as written while git resolves the worktree’s pointer to
the physical path, and the step then reports not a git repository. Register
such a project by its resolved path (cd project && pwd -P).
runtime is a docker-CLI-compatible binary. Only docker is verified in
CI; podman and nerdctl are accepted because they take the same argv, which
is not the same claim as tested.
mount_agent_config bind-mounts ~/.claude, ~/.codex and ~/.cursor
into the container read-write, and is on by default. The agent CLI runs
in the container and needs them: subscription-based auth takes no key from the
environment, and cursor persists --model to its own config. It also puts your
agent credentials within reach of the image and of every containerized step —
see the security model. Turn it off and an agent CLI
that then cannot authenticate is the expected result. A config.yaml that
already sets the key keeps its value.
With it on, the directories are mounted under a vincent home: the container
gets a writable, empty /vincent-home, each of the three directories that
exists on your machine is mounted beneath it (/vincent-home/.claude and so
on), and every containerized step — agent and command alike — runs with
HOME=/vincent-home. A directory you do not have is skipped rather than
created. Two consequences:
- The image’s own HOME is hidden while the mounts are on. Anything your image
put in its user’s home directory is not where the step looks. If you need it,
set
HOMEyourself: aenvironmentpolicy that setsHOME, lists it ininheritor unsets it is left alone. - On macOS, claude’s login does not carry over. Claude Code keeps its OAuth
login in the macOS Keychain, not in
~/.claude, and the container cannot reach the Keychain. A Mac host must give a containerized claude stepCLAUDE_CODE_OAUTH_TOKENorANTHROPIC_API_KEYthroughenvironment. A containerized step readsinherit: allasnone, so the variable has to be named ininheritor given underset. Codex’sauth.jsonand claude’s.credentials.jsonon Linux are files in the mounted directories and do carry over.
network keeps outbound traffic on, which is the default. false drops the
container off the network entirely. A container with no network cannot reach
the daemon’s per-step MCP endpoint, so network: false with
mcp.wire_steps: true is refused at task creation for a workflow that has an
agent step anywhere — at the top level, inside parallel, fan_out or
loop, or spliced in by an include. A workflow of command
steps and checks only wires nothing and runs with no network. To run agents
offline, set mcp.wire_steps: false.
With the network on and wire_steps on, a containerized agent step reaches its
MCP endpoint at
host.docker.internal. On Linux with Docker Engine, the daemon opens a second
listener on the container network’s gateway address for that — it answers the
per-step endpoint and nothing else. Docker Desktop forwards
host.docker.internal to the daemon’s own loopback port instead.
extra_mounts are additional bind mounts, each host:container or
host:container:ro. Both paths must start with /, on every platform — a
relative source would resolve against the daemon’s working directory, and a
C:\... source is refused even on Windows, where the containerized task that
would have used it is itself refused at creation. That keeps one config.yaml
loadable everywhere: a Windows machine reads a Linux daemon’s mounts without
complaining about a key it will never act on.
A workflow may override any of these in its defaults.container: block, which
beats this one per field. There is no per-task override.
What is refused, and when:
| Condition | When | What you see |
|---|---|---|
| The daemon runs on Windows | task creation | 400 validation_failed |
runtime missing or not usable |
task creation | 400 validation_failed naming the binary |
network: false with mcp.wire_steps: true, and the workflow has an agent step |
task creation | 400 validation_failed naming the workflow |
A step pins shell: pwsh or shell: cmd |
workflow load, or task creation | a validation error naming the step |
| The image is missing and cannot be pulled | when the task is admitted | the task blocks container_image_unavailable |
| The runtime went away after creation | when the task is admitted | the task blocks container_unavailable |
The image check waits until admission on purpose: pulling a multi-gigabyte image
inside POST /v1/tasks would run it against the API’s request timeouts, and
checking only what is already on disk would refuse every first run on a fresh
machine. Blocking at admission still costs you no worktree, no branch and no
retry. A step the container was going to run is never quietly moved to the
host when the runtime or the image fails — the task blocks instead. That
includes agent steps.
Run vincent doctor to see whether the runtime answers on this machine — it
probes even when image is empty, because “would this work if I turned it on”
is the question worth asking.
notify
notify:
on: [blocked, awaiting_gate, awaiting_input, done]
command: ["/usr/local/bin/notify-me"]
Run a command when a task enters one of these states. Off by default — both keys are empty, and nothing is spawned.
It exists because vincent’s premise is that you start work and walk away, and
the daemon is designed to run with no client attached. Without this, the only
alert in the whole system is the TUI’s terminal bell, which rings on
awaiting_input and only while a board is open: a task could wait a full day
for an answer, fail on the timeout, and the first you knew was the next time you
looked.
on is a list of task states. Any of the ten is
accepted; the four above are the ones worth waking up for. A name that is not a
state fails the load and names the value, so the daemon keeps its last good
configuration rather than silently never firing.
command is argv, not a shell line. The first element is the program;
the rest are passed through unchanged. Nothing is expanded, split, quoted or
interpreted, and there is no shell on any platform — command: ["notify.sh
--urgent"] looks for a program with a space in its name. Both keys are needed:
either one alone loads, warns in the log, and never fires.
The envelope
The daemon writes one JSON object to the command’s standard input and closes it.
It is enriched on purpose: a notifier told only {task_id, to} would have to
call back into the API with a bearer token to say anything useful, which defeats
a one-line script.
{
"event_id": 1841,
"ts": "2026-08-28T09:30:00Z",
"type": "task.state_changed",
"task_id": 42,
"title": "Fix the flaky gate",
"from": "running",
"to": "blocked",
"block_reason": "step_failed",
"queued_reason": "",
"admit_not_before": null,
"current_step": 2,
"steps_total": 5,
"worktree_path": "/home/you/.local/share/vincent/worktrees/42",
"branch": "vincent/42-fix-the-flaky-gate",
"project_id": 7,
"project": "vincent",
"workflow": "review"
}
block_reason is empty unless to is blocked. admit_not_before is when a
queued task will next be tried, the until beside queued_reason’s why, as
RFC3339; it is null when the task is not waiting on a clock. A transition into
awaiting_input additionally carries the agent’s question:
"input": { "kind": "question", "summary": "Which migration should I keep?" }
steps_total comes from the task’s own workflow snapshot, so it is the count
for that run even if the workflow file has been edited since.
A one-liner that turns it into a desktop notification on macOS:
#!/bin/sh
jq -r '"\(.title) → \(.to)"' | xargs -0 terminal-notifier -title vincent -message
What it does and does not promise
| Root tasks only | A fan_out lane is a task of its own, so a twenty-lane tree would send twenty-one messages. Lanes are skipped; the parent’s own transitions fire. |
| At most 4 at once | Drained from a 64-entry queue. Five tasks blocking together all notify; only a genuinely full queue drops, and a drop is logged. |
| 10 s per command | Fixed, not configurable. Past it the command’s whole process tree is killed and the failure is logged. |
| Never retried | A failure is logged with the exit code and the tail of its stderr, and dropped. |
| Never replayed | Only transitions the running daemon observes fire. A weekend of downtime does not produce a storm on the next start. |
| Never blocks a task | A notifier that hangs, fails or is missing changes nothing about the task it was about. |
The environment the command inherits is the one
environment resolves, like every other process the daemon
spawns. It gets no VINCENT_* variables — those belong to command steps —
because the envelope on stdin is this hook’s whole contract.
Read per event, so a reload governs the next transition. It
is served on GET /v1/config, argv included: that endpoint is loopback-only
behind the same owner-only token as the file, so a client that can call it can
already read config.yaml. The one exception is the
MCP rendering of the same route, where the argv is masked —
a tool result lands in an agent’s context and its transcript, which is not that
boundary. command can reasonably hold a webhook URL with a token in it; see
the security model for what running it means.
triggers
triggers:
enabled: true
The global switch for event triggers: the files under
{config_dir}/triggers/ that start or act on tasks when a command, GitHub or a
signed push reports an event, or when a schedule comes due. Off by default.
A trigger is off twice. A file does nothing until its own enabled: true
and this key are both on. The second key exists because a trigger has no
keypress to be the consent: with both on, someone labelling an issue or a CI job
going red causes agents to run as you.
While it is off, no trigger polls or ticks and POST /v1/triggers/{id}/events
answers 409. The dry runs still work, because they fire nothing. Turning it on
arms every enabled trigger with a fresh seed: the first poll records what the
source already shows and fires nothing — a schedule anchors its clock instead —
so a backlog that existed before you turned it on never starts work.
Read per poll and per pushed event, so a reload reaches the
next one. PATCH /v1/config can set it, but the route is not an MCP tool, so an
agent cannot. The TUI’s config editor asks before saving it. See the
security model
before you do.
tui
tui:
board:
group_by: [workflow]
hyperlinks: false
keys: {}
output:
level: normal
# default_project: web
The one section the daemon does not act on. It validates it, hot-reloads it with
everything else and serves it on GET /v1/config; the TUI reads it from there.
It lives here rather than in a file of the TUI’s own because the TUI is a pure
API client — it reads no configuration from disk, and a second file would be a
second path, a second reload story and a second vincent doctor line for one
setting.
tui.board.group_by
How the task table is grouped, outermost level first.
| Value | Board |
|---|---|
[workflow] (default) |
One group per workflow in the selected project |
[] |
One flat list |
The one accepted level is workflow. An unknown level, a repeated one, or
anything that is not a list fails the load and names the key.
project is deprecated. The TUI shows one project at a time, so a
project level had one value, drew no header and did nothing. Files written
before vincent stopped offering it — the bootstrapped one carried
[project, workflow] — still load: the level is stripped, so
[project, workflow] becomes [workflow] and [project] becomes [], and
the daemon logs a warning that vincent doctor also
lists under paths.config_warnings. Remove it from the file to silence the
warning. Setting it is refused: PATCH /v1/config (and so vincent config
set and the TUI’s config editor) answers validation_failed naming
tui.board.group_by when the patch’s own value contains project, and
leaves the file untouched. A patch of any other key still succeeds on a file
that carries the old line, and leaves that line as it was. There is no
state level on purpose: the board already orders by state and pins everything
waiting on a human to the top, and grouping by it would fight that.
Grouping never reorders tasks. They are sorted exactly as before and each group takes the position of its first task, so the group holding the oldest thing waiting on a human is the first group. Group headers carry the task count and, when the group holds any, the needs-attention badge and count.
A grouped level costs no column — the header names it, so PROJECT and
WORKFLOW drop out and the width goes to the title.
g cycles the grouping for the session — workflow → flat — and never
writes to this file. The Tasks panel title names the
grouping whenever it is not the one configured here.
tui.hyperlinks
Whether a Markdown link in the output pane is clickable. Default false.
With it on, a link in assistant prose — [label](url) or , in the
task workspace and in a chat — becomes an OSC 8
terminal hyperlink in three places: the label, its dim [1], and the
destination on the [1] https://… reference line under the message. The
reference line is still printed, so what a click opens is always on screen as
text. Nothing else is linked: bare URLs, autolinks and the GitHub links vincent
shows itself stay as they are, raw mode (ctrl+o) shows source, and a copied
message carries no escape sequence.
Only a destination that passes a strict check is linked. It has to be an http
or https URL with a host, no user@ part, at most 2048 bytes, and printable
ASCII only — no spaces, no control characters, no non-ASCII characters (so a
look-alike Unicode host is refused, not encoded). Anything else renders exactly
as it does with the setting off: label, [1], printed destination, no link.
It is off by default because nothing detects whether your terminal supports
OSC 8. iTerm2, WezTerm, kitty, GNOME Terminal and Windows Terminal do; a
terminal that does not, such as the legacy Windows console, may print the
sequence instead. Turn it on only in a terminal you know handles it. Saving it
in the TUI’s config editor applies it to both workspaces at once, with no
restart. A change made anywhere else — vincent config set tui.hyperlinks true
or an edit to this file — reaches a running TUI the next time it reads the
config: when you open the daemon view or press R there, or when it
reconnects. See the
security model
for why the destination is sanitized.
tui.keys
Rebinds the TUI’s keys. A map of operation id to one key; the default, {}, is
the shipped keymap that the TUI guide tables list.
tui:
keys:
refresh: f5
pause: x # pause and reject swap keys
reject: p
A key is written the way the TUI names it: a single character (R, /), a
named key (enter, tab, esc, space, backspace, delete, insert,
home, end, pgup, pgdown, up, down, left, right, f1–f20), or
either one behind ctrl+, alt+ and shift+, in that order. A shifted
character is written as itself: R, never shift+r.
The operations are the ones a reader names, and nothing else:
| Kind | Operation ids |
|---|---|
| Vocabulary terms | refresh, archive, delete, draft_remove, add, editor, free_text, browser, open_row, scope, filter, lane, result, next_failure, attention_filter, comment |
| Task actions | pause (pause and resume), approve, reject, retry, edit_retry, repair, skip, cancel, follow_up, chat; archive is the term’s id |
| Global | palette, palette_alt, help, help_alt, next_attention, mouse, quit, new (also a new chat on the chats board, and a new issue on the issue screens), project (@, switch project) |
An override moves its operation on every screen that has it, and it
replaces the default rather than adding a second key: the old key stops
working for that operation and is free for another override in the same map,
so two operations can swap. Mapping an operation to its own default changes
nothing. The footer, the palette, ? and every hint that names a key show the
key in force.
The daemon refuses, naming the operation, the key and what the key already means:
- an unknown operation id, listing the ones that exist;
- a key that is not rebindable — the grouping and lane-board keys, the fold,
page and move sets,
esc,ctrl+c,ctrl+v,tab, the confirmations’yandn, the vim aliases — by the name you might try for it (group,fold,esc,resume, …), with the reason; - a string no key press produces,
shift+rincluded; - a key that already means anything else, anywhere in the TUI, even on a screen
never open beside the operation. The shipped keymap’s few shared keys (
Ris refresh and repair,ais add and approve,sis scope and skip) are recorded for those keys only:refresh: ris refused, becauseris retry; - a plain character or
spaceforpalette_altorhelp_alt, whose purpose is to work while a text field has the keyboard.
Problems are reported under a tui.keys: prefix, in two passes: every unknown
id, fixed name and malformed key at once, and only when there are none, every
key that already means something else and every plain character for
palette_alt or help_alt at once. As with any
invalid value, a refused load does not start the daemon, a refused reload keeps
the last good configuration, and a refused PATCH /v1/config or
vincent config set tui.keys "refresh=f5 pause=x reject=p" leaves the file
byte-identical. That command, like the config editor’s row, replaces the whole
map; "" restores the shipped keymap.
Lenient on load, strict on write. The list above is what
PATCH /v1/config, vincent config set and the TUI’s config editor refuse.
Loading is more forgiving about one kind of clash, the kind an upgrade makes by
giving a new operation or a new fixed key a default you had already bound: at
daemon start, on a reload after a hand edit, and in the TUI, your binding
wins. The operation whose default it was is left unbound until you give
it a key, and a fixed key it was is shadowed on its screen. An operation id
a release retires is ignored rather than refused, and never mapped onto another
operation. Each of these is logged as a keymap warning at start and on every
reload, listed by vincent doctor as a keymap row, and shown once in the TUI.
Two of your own overrides on one key, a malformed key, a plain character for
palette_alt or help_alt, an unknown id, and a clash with tab, esc,
ctrl+c or ctrl+v still stop the load. Because a PATCH checks the whole
file strictly, a clash left by an upgrade makes every config save fail until
tui.keys is fixed; the error names the key.
Saving it in the TUI’s config editor applies it at once. A change made anywhere else reaches a running TUI the next time it reads the config: when you open the daemon view or refresh there, or when it reconnects.
tui.output.level
The verbosity the output pane opens at. One value for the whole TUI: the task workspace and the chat workspace share it.
| Value | Output pane |
|---|---|
quiet |
What the agent said and anything that went wrong; the last 20 lines of each command’s output |
compact |
Also what the agent did — tool calls and their outcomes; the last 20 lines of each command’s output |
normal (default) |
Also the run header, the plan, and reasoning cut to its first lines; all of each command’s output |
verbose |
Everything, including reasoning in full, lines vincent does not model, and a tool’s own output |
At quiet and compact, a command’s output — a command step, each member of a
parallel group or fan-out, and a step’s check: — shows its last 20 lines under
its $ … line. When it printed more, a dim … N earlier line(s) (v) above the
tail says how many were left out, at quiet too; v (ctrl+r in a chat) steps
up to a level that shows them. stdout and stderr count together, so a failing
command’s last line is always on screen.
Any other value fails the load and names the four. v cycles the level for
the session and never writes to this file. The TUI applies the configured
level when it first reads the config and again only when the configured value
changes, so reconnecting to the daemon never undoes a v press. Saving it in the
TUI’s config editor applies it at once; a change made anywhere else reaches a
running TUI the next time it reads the config, like tui.hyperlinks.
The key is new in this version. A daemon older than it refuses a config.yaml
that sets it — unknown keys are an error — so leave it out if you run an older
daemon against the same config directory.
tui.default_project
The name of the project the TUI opens on. Unset by default. It is the third of
five rules the TUI tries once at startup, so vincent --project and the
directory you launch from both win over it, and it wins over the project you
used last. See the startup project.
The daemon checks only that a set value is non-empty and at most 512 bytes,
the longest a project name can be. It does not check that the project is
registered: a name that is not falls through to the next rule, and the TUI shows
a line saying so, for example
tui.default_project `api` is not registered — showing `web` (last used).
It is read at startup only. Saving it in the config editor, vincent config
set or an edit to the file takes effect at the next launch; a running TUI keeps
its selection. Only the project picker’s
★, which marks the project it names, follows a running change: a save from
the TUI’s config editor moves it at once, any other edit at the next reconnect.
PATCH /v1/config refuses an empty value, so remove the key by editing
config.yaml.
The key is new in this version. A daemon older than it refuses a config.yaml
that sets it.
Per-project settings
These live in the database, not in config.yaml, because they belong to a
registered repository rather than to the daemon. Set them at registration, edit
them with vincent project edit, in the TUI’s
projects view, or with PATCH /v1/projects/{id}:
| Setting | Meaning |
|---|---|
name |
Display name (defaults to the directory name) |
path |
The repository root; can be re-pointed if the repo moves |
default_branch |
What new tasks branch from |
default_workflow |
Used when a task names none |
max_parallel_tasks |
Per-project cap, applied on top of the global one |
branch_template |
This repository’s branch convention; overrides the global branch_template. Set it to null or "" to inherit the global one again |
vincent project add /path/to/repo --name api --default-branch develop \
--workflow feature-pr --max-parallel 2
vincent project edit 1 --branch-template 'api/{{.Slug}}'
Environment variables
| Variable | Effect |
|---|---|
VINCENT_CONFIG_DIR |
Override the config directory outright |
VINCENT_DATA_DIR |
Override the data directory outright |
VINCENT_TEST_TIMEOUT_SCALE |
For the test suite only, which sets it on a loaded CI leg. A positive factor, capped at 100, multiplying the CLI’s and TUI’s 10 s per-request timeout and vincent daemon start’s wait for the daemon to become healthy. Unset or unusable means 1 |
XDG_CONFIG_HOME / XDG_DATA_HOME |
Honored on Linux in the normal way |
EDITOR |
Used by the TUI for edit-and-retry, repair prompts, and description editing |
GITHUB_TOKEN / GH_TOKEN |
Read by the github integration when gh is absent or logged out. The daemon inherits whatever the process that started it had; vincent never stores a token of its own, and never reports its value — vincent doctor names the variable only |
The two VINCENT_*_DIR overrides are how the test suite isolates state, and they
are equally useful for running a second, throwaway instance:
VINCENT_CONFIG_DIR=/tmp/v-cfg VINCENT_DATA_DIR=/tmp/v-data vincent daemon start
They do not reach a service by themselves. A service does not inherit the shell that installed it, so
vincent service installcaptures the directories in effect and writes them into the unit. Change them and reinstall, or the CLI and the service will quietly use different databases. See Running at login.
Agent, command and check steps additionally receive VINCENT_TASK_ID,
VINCENT_TASK_TITLE, VINCENT_PROJECT_NAME, VINCENT_PROJECT_PATH,
VINCENT_WORKTREE, VINCENT_BRANCH, VINCENT_BASE_BRANCH, VINCENT_STEP_ID,
VINCENT_STEP_ATTEMPT and VINCENT_WORKFLOW — see
Writing workflows.
Reading and changing the config in effect
The API serves every key on this page, which is the reliable way to see what the daemon actually loaded after a reload:
curl -s -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" http://127.0.0.1:$PORT/v1/config | jq
PATCH /v1/config changes it. The daemon validates the whole candidate file,
writes it and puts it into force before answering, so the next read shows the
new value and nothing needs restarting — except listen, which is
written to the file while the running daemon keeps the address it bound. An
invalid patch leaves the file byte-identical.
vincent config get # every key, one per line
vincent config set max_parallel_tasks 6
vincent config set notify.on "blocked awaiting_gate"
The write is comment-preserving: the daemon edits a key in place, or uncomments
its documented block where it stands, so the commented template this page
describes is still there afterwards. See
vincent config.
The TUI’s daemon view shows and edits the same thing, alongside the adapters
detected and the log tail — tab, then enter on a key. Six keys
(notify.command, environment, agents.*.path, listen,
triggers.enabled, backup.dir) ask for a confirmation first.
See also
- Files and directories — where
{config_dir}and{data_dir}are. - Workflow schema — the per-step overrides for these defaults.
- Agent CLIs.